Insurance and Financial Services Businesses: Philo Smith

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November Can’t Get Here Fast Enough

August 2010- Market Outlook
We emerged from the May/June selloff a bit shaken by the lackluster jobs data given several jobs-dependent positions in the portfolio. Despite these positions we were down less than the S&P 500 during these two months, but saw the subsequent “rally” outpace our July 5.9% return. In this month’s communication we address why we have taken positions geared to an improvement in the jobs numbers, and why a pick-up in jobs immediately boosts the top line of several stocks we hold.

The Nasty Nine: The two graphs below (thank you Barclays) summarize our frustration with the jobs situation. After 12 months into the recovery we expected unemployment to have started a decline towards 7%-8%. Instead we seem stuck above 9%. For perspective on the severity of the current rate, consider that +9% rivals the ’81 - ‘82 recession (left chart). However, as we explain below the challenge for several positions in our portfolio is that mere improvement has not even started to materialize— we remain stuck above 9%. A dig into the data is beyond the scope of a one-pager, but the highlight of our analysis is a wide dispersion around the well-publicized, +9% average after taking into consideration differences in geography, industry, age, education, and race. Understanding the dispersion steered us away from certain jobs-geared stocks, and towards others.

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Divided We Stand Until November: It is an enormous understatement to point out that the current administration would like a pick-up in jobs before the November elections. On the other hand, the Republicans may not lose sleep if improvement fails to materialize within the next several months, and dare we go so far as to suggest that prior to elections there may (may?) exist a disincentive to even whisper that pockets of improvement are masked by the +9% “average” quoted in the press. Regardless of short-term wishes, once November passes it’s a safe bet both parties will move towards common ground on the employment issue. This common ground would be a positive for our portfolio, as we explain below.

Stocks and Jobs: We’ve selected several group benefit stocks that provide retirement accounts, health insurance, disability insurance, etc. for small/mid-sized, industrial/service-oriented companies. The selected employee benefit stocks in our portfolio immediately see a pick-up in revenue when existing clients (not even a need for new clients) add employees to the payroll. As soon as someone is hired, additional insurance premiums and retirement dollars begin to flow to the employee benefit company, which, in turn, immediately drives the top line. As a sign of the times, our stock selection specifically steered away from a group benefits company with a client focus on municipalities. How the world changes: the municipal focus was previously valued in a recession given the protection from payroll downsizing.

If you have questions regarding the financial services sector, or would like to discuss our investment approach, please contact us at the phone number below, or visit our website. (www.PhiloSmith.com)

E. Stewart Johnson
Portfolio Manager

Performance through July, 2010
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PHILOSMITH

Six Landmark Square
Stamford, CT 06901
203.348.7365

 
Philo Smith & Co. entered the Investment Management business in 1975 and is a recognized investment specialist in financial services companies worldwide. The firm's extensive knowledge of insurance and financial services companies contributes to the firm's ability to effectively analyze those companies and produce above-average long-term investment performance.

Philo Smith & Co. offers both Separately Managed accounts and US-based Private Partnerships. The Separate Accounts and Partnerships are investment vehicles for investors looking to invest in insurance and financial service companies. PSCO Partners Two, launched in October 2005, has a long/short strategy. The firm is an investment manager for many leading institutional investors worldwide. The Investment Management products offered by Philo Smith & Co. are managed by a team of experienced investment professionals.

The investment objective is above-average long-term capital appreciation. Philo Smith & Co.'s investment approach is based on "fundamental" research, emphasizing individual stock selection. The Investment Management team researches companies carefully and develops relationships with top management. The firm's goal is to buy stocks in which risks of loss appear relatively limited, and the chances of success appear to be clearly defined.



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